Answer
No — this is fundamentally the browser's own security sandboxing model, not anything IFS-specific. Chrome, and similarly sandboxed browsers, deliberately don't allow a website to force-open a link in a different browser without the user's own explicit action, to avoid violating that sandboxed security model. Third-party browser extensions exist that let a user manually redirect a specific link to open in a different browser, but the user themselves has to initiate that redirect each time — there's no way to force this behavior automatically purely from the IFS/SharePoint side.